/***********************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Pieter Wuille                                    *
 * Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying    *
 * file COPYING or https://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
 ***********************************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "../include/secp256k1.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "bench.h"

static void help(const char *executable_path, int default_iters) {
    printf("Benchmarks the following algorithms:\n");
    printf("    - ECDSA signing/verification\n");

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_RECOVERY
    printf("    - Public key recovery (optional module)\n");
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_ECDH
    printf("    - ECDH key exchange (optional module)\n");
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_SCHNORRSIG
    printf("    - Schnorr signatures (optional module)\n");
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_ELLSWIFT
    printf("    - ElligatorSwift (optional module)\n");
#endif

    printf("\n");
    printf("The default number of iterations for each benchmark is %d. This can be\n", default_iters);
    printf("customized using the SECP256K1_BENCH_ITERS environment variable.\n");
    printf("\n");
    printf("Usage: %s [args]\n", executable_path);
    printf("By default, all benchmarks will be run.\n");
    printf("args:\n");
    printf("    help              : display this help and exit\n");
    printf("    ecdsa             : all ECDSA algorithms--sign, verify, recovery (if enabled)\n");
    printf("    ecdsa_sign        : ECDSA siging algorithm\n");
    printf("    ecdsa_verify      : ECDSA verification algorithm\n");
    printf("    ec                : all EC public key algorithms (keygen)\n");
    printf("    ec_keygen         : EC public key generation\n");

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_RECOVERY
    printf("    ecdsa_recover     : ECDSA public key recovery algorithm\n");
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_ECDH
    printf("    ecdh              : ECDH key exchange algorithm\n");
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_SCHNORRSIG
    printf("    schnorrsig        : all Schnorr signature algorithms (sign, verify)\n");
    printf("    schnorrsig_sign   : Schnorr sigining algorithm\n");
    printf("    schnorrsig_verify : Schnorr verification algorithm\n");
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_ELLSWIFT
    printf("    ellswift          : all ElligatorSwift benchmarks (encode, decode, keygen, ecdh)\n");
    printf("    ellswift_encode   : ElligatorSwift encoding\n");
    printf("    ellswift_decode   : ElligatorSwift decoding\n");
    printf("    ellswift_keygen   : ElligatorSwift key generation\n");
    printf("    ellswift_ecdh     : ECDH on ElligatorSwift keys\n");
#endif

    printf("\n");
}

typedef struct {
    secp256k1_context *ctx;
    unsigned char msg[32];
    unsigned char key[32];
    unsigned char sig[72];
    size_t siglen;
    unsigned char pubkey[33];
    size_t pubkeylen;
} bench_data;

static void bench_verify(void* arg, int iters) {
    int i;
    bench_data* data = (bench_data*)arg;

    for (i = 0; i < iters; i++) {
        secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
        secp256k1_ecdsa_signature sig;
        data->sig[data->siglen - 1] ^= (i & 0xFF);
        data->sig[data->siglen - 2] ^= ((i >> 8) & 0xFF);
        data->sig[data->siglen - 3] ^= ((i >> 16) & 0xFF);
        CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(data->ctx, &pubkey, data->pubkey, data->pubkeylen) == 1);
        CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(data->ctx, &sig, data->sig, data->siglen) == 1);
        CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(data->ctx, &sig, data->msg, &pubkey) == (i == 0));
        data->sig[data->siglen - 1] ^= (i & 0xFF);
        data->sig[data->siglen - 2] ^= ((i >> 8) & 0xFF);
        data->sig[data->siglen - 3] ^= ((i >> 16) & 0xFF);
    }
}

static void bench_sign_setup(void* arg) {
    int i;
    bench_data *data = (bench_data*)arg;

    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
        data->msg[i] = i + 1;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
        data->key[i] = i + 65;
    }
}

static void bench_sign_run(void* arg, int iters) {
    int i;
    bench_data *data = (bench_data*)arg;

    unsigned char sig[74];
    for (i = 0; i < iters; i++) {
        size_t siglen = 74;
        int j;
        secp256k1_ecdsa_signature signature;
        CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(data->ctx, &signature, data->msg, data->key, NULL, NULL));
        CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_der(data->ctx, sig, &siglen, &signature));
        for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
            data->msg[j] = sig[j];
            data->key[j] = sig[j + 32];
        }
    }
}

static void bench_keygen_setup(void* arg) {
    int i;
    bench_data *data = (bench_data*)arg;

    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
        data->key[i] = i + 65;
    }
}

static void bench_keygen_run(void *arg, int iters) {
    int i;
    bench_data *data = (bench_data*)arg;

    for (i = 0; i < iters; i++) {
        unsigned char pub33[33];
        size_t len = 33;
        secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
        CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(data->ctx, &pubkey, data->key));
        CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(data->ctx, pub33, &len, &pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED));
        memcpy(data->key, pub33 + 1, 32);
    }
}


#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_ECDH
# include "modules/ecdh/bench_impl.h"
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_RECOVERY
# include "modules/recovery/bench_impl.h"
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_SCHNORRSIG
# include "modules/schnorrsig/bench_impl.h"
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_ELLSWIFT
# include "modules/ellswift/bench_impl.h"
#endif

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    int i;
    secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
    secp256k1_ecdsa_signature sig;
    bench_data data;

    int d = argc == 1;

    /* Check for invalid user arguments */
    char* valid_args[] = {"ecdsa", "verify", "ecdsa_verify", "sign", "ecdsa_sign", "ecdh", "recover",
                         "ecdsa_recover", "schnorrsig", "schnorrsig_verify", "schnorrsig_sign", "ec",
                         "keygen", "ec_keygen", "ellswift", "encode", "ellswift_encode", "decode",
                         "ellswift_decode", "ellswift_keygen", "ellswift_ecdh"};
    int invalid_args = have_invalid_args(argc, argv, valid_args, ARRAY_SIZE(valid_args));

    int default_iters = 20000;
    int iters = get_iters(default_iters);
    if (iters == 0) {
        help(argv[0], default_iters);
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

    if (argc > 1) {
        if (have_flag(argc, argv, "-h")
           || have_flag(argc, argv, "--help")
           || have_flag(argc, argv, "help")) {
            help(argv[0], default_iters);
            return EXIT_SUCCESS;
        } else if (invalid_args) {
            fprintf(stderr, "./bench: unrecognized argument.\n\n");
            help(argv[0], default_iters);
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
    }

/* Check if the user tries to benchmark optional module without building it */
#ifndef ENABLE_MODULE_ECDH
    if (have_flag(argc, argv, "ecdh")) {
        fprintf(stderr, "./bench: ECDH module not enabled.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "See README.md for configuration instructions.\n\n");
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }
#endif

#ifndef ENABLE_MODULE_RECOVERY
    if (have_flag(argc, argv, "recover") || have_flag(argc, argv, "ecdsa_recover")) {
        fprintf(stderr, "./bench: Public key recovery module not enabled.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "See README.md for configuration instructions.\n\n");
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }
#endif

#ifndef ENABLE_MODULE_SCHNORRSIG
    if (have_flag(argc, argv, "schnorrsig") || have_flag(argc, argv, "schnorrsig_sign") || have_flag(argc, argv, "schnorrsig_verify")) {
        fprintf(stderr, "./bench: Schnorr signatures module not enabled.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "See README.md for configuration instructions.\n\n");
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }
#endif

#ifndef ENABLE_MODULE_ELLSWIFT
    if (have_flag(argc, argv, "ellswift") || have_flag(argc, argv, "ellswift_encode") || have_flag(argc, argv, "ellswift_decode") ||
        have_flag(argc, argv, "encode") || have_flag(argc, argv, "decode") || have_flag(argc, argv, "ellswift_keygen") ||
        have_flag(argc, argv, "ellswift_ecdh")) {
        fprintf(stderr, "./bench: ElligatorSwift module not enabled.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "See README.md for configuration instructions.\n\n");
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }
#endif

    /* ECDSA benchmark */
    data.ctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_NONE);

    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
        data.msg[i] = 1 + i;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
        data.key[i] = 33 + i;
    }
    data.siglen = 72;
    CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(data.ctx, &sig, data.msg, data.key, NULL, NULL));
    CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_der(data.ctx, data.sig, &data.siglen, &sig));
    CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(data.ctx, &pubkey, data.key));
    data.pubkeylen = 33;
    CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(data.ctx, data.pubkey, &data.pubkeylen, &pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED) == 1);

    print_output_table_header_row();
    if (d || have_flag(argc, argv, "ecdsa") || have_flag(argc, argv, "verify") || have_flag(argc, argv, "ecdsa_verify")) run_benchmark("ecdsa_verify", bench_verify, NULL, NULL, &data, 10, iters);

    if (d || have_flag(argc, argv, "ecdsa") || have_flag(argc, argv, "sign") || have_flag(argc, argv, "ecdsa_sign")) run_benchmark("ecdsa_sign", bench_sign_run, bench_sign_setup, NULL, &data, 10, iters);
    if (d || have_flag(argc, argv, "ec") || have_flag(argc, argv, "keygen") || have_flag(argc, argv, "ec_keygen")) run_benchmark("ec_keygen", bench_keygen_run, bench_keygen_setup, NULL, &data, 10, iters);

    secp256k1_context_destroy(data.ctx);

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_ECDH
    /* ECDH benchmarks */
    run_ecdh_bench(iters, argc, argv);
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_RECOVERY
    /* ECDSA recovery benchmarks */
    run_recovery_bench(iters, argc, argv);
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_SCHNORRSIG
    /* Schnorr signature benchmarks */
    run_schnorrsig_bench(iters, argc, argv);
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_MODULE_ELLSWIFT
    /* ElligatorSwift benchmarks */
    run_ellswift_bench(iters, argc, argv);
#endif

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
