LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - protocol.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: fuzz_coverage.info Lines: 41 58 70.7 %
Date: 2024-05-24 10:43:37 Functions: 37 71 52.1 %
Branches: 25 140 17.9 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
       2                 :            : // Copyright (c) 2009-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
       3                 :            : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
       4                 :            : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
       5                 :            : 
       6                 :            : #ifndef BITCOIN_PROTOCOL_H
       7                 :            : #define BITCOIN_PROTOCOL_H
       8                 :            : 
       9                 :            : #include <kernel/messagestartchars.h> // IWYU pragma: export
      10                 :            : #include <netaddress.h>
      11                 :            : #include <primitives/transaction.h>
      12                 :            : #include <serialize.h>
      13                 :            : #include <streams.h>
      14                 :            : #include <uint256.h>
      15                 :            : #include <util/time.h>
      16                 :            : 
      17                 :            : #include <array>
      18                 :            : #include <cstdint>
      19                 :            : #include <limits>
      20                 :            : #include <string>
      21                 :            : 
      22                 :            : /** Message header.
      23                 :            :  * (4) message start.
      24                 :            :  * (12) command.
      25                 :            :  * (4) size.
      26                 :            :  * (4) checksum.
      27                 :            :  */
      28                 :            : class CMessageHeader
      29                 :            : {
      30                 :            : public:
      31                 :            :     static constexpr size_t COMMAND_SIZE = 12;
      32                 :            :     static constexpr size_t MESSAGE_SIZE_SIZE = 4;
      33                 :            :     static constexpr size_t CHECKSUM_SIZE = 4;
      34                 :            :     static constexpr size_t MESSAGE_SIZE_OFFSET = std::tuple_size_v<MessageStartChars> + COMMAND_SIZE;
      35                 :            :     static constexpr size_t CHECKSUM_OFFSET = MESSAGE_SIZE_OFFSET + MESSAGE_SIZE_SIZE;
      36                 :            :     static constexpr size_t HEADER_SIZE = std::tuple_size_v<MessageStartChars> + COMMAND_SIZE + MESSAGE_SIZE_SIZE + CHECKSUM_SIZE;
      37                 :            : 
      38                 :      11390 :     explicit CMessageHeader() = default;
      39                 :            : 
      40                 :            :     /** Construct a P2P message header from message-start characters, a command and the size of the message.
      41                 :            :      * @note Passing in a `pszCommand` longer than COMMAND_SIZE will result in a run-time assertion error.
      42                 :            :      */
      43                 :            :     CMessageHeader(const MessageStartChars& pchMessageStartIn, const char* pszCommand, unsigned int nMessageSizeIn);
      44                 :            : 
      45                 :            :     std::string GetCommand() const;
      46                 :            :     bool IsCommandValid() const;
      47                 :            : 
      48                 :     419865 :     SERIALIZE_METHODS(CMessageHeader, obj) { READWRITE(obj.pchMessageStart, obj.pchCommand, obj.nMessageSize, obj.pchChecksum); }
      49                 :            : 
      50                 :       5695 :     MessageStartChars pchMessageStart{};
      51                 :       5695 :     char pchCommand[COMMAND_SIZE]{};
      52                 :       5695 :     uint32_t nMessageSize{std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()};
      53                 :       5695 :     uint8_t pchChecksum[CHECKSUM_SIZE]{};
      54                 :            : };
      55                 :            : 
      56                 :            : /**
      57                 :            :  * Bitcoin protocol message types. When adding new message types, don't forget
      58                 :            :  * to update ALL_NET_MESSAGE_TYPES below.
      59                 :            :  */
      60                 :            : namespace NetMsgType {
      61                 :            : /**
      62                 :            :  * The version message provides information about the transmitting node to the
      63                 :            :  * receiving node at the beginning of a connection.
      64                 :            :  */
      65                 :            : inline constexpr const char* VERSION{"version"};
      66                 :            : /**
      67                 :            :  * The verack message acknowledges a previously-received version message,
      68                 :            :  * informing the connecting node that it can begin to send other messages.
      69                 :            :  */
      70                 :            : inline constexpr const char* VERACK{"verack"};
      71                 :            : /**
      72                 :            :  * The addr (IP address) message relays connection information for peers on the
      73                 :            :  * network.
      74                 :            :  */
      75                 :            : inline constexpr const char* ADDR{"addr"};
      76                 :            : /**
      77                 :            :  * The addrv2 message relays connection information for peers on the network just
      78                 :            :  * like the addr message, but is extended to allow gossiping of longer node
      79                 :            :  * addresses (see BIP155).
      80                 :            :  */
      81                 :            : inline constexpr const char* ADDRV2{"addrv2"};
      82                 :            : /**
      83                 :            :  * The sendaddrv2 message signals support for receiving ADDRV2 messages (BIP155).
      84                 :            :  * It also implies that its sender can encode as ADDRV2 and would send ADDRV2
      85                 :            :  * instead of ADDR to a peer that has signaled ADDRV2 support by sending SENDADDRV2.
      86                 :            :  */
      87                 :            : inline constexpr const char* SENDADDRV2{"sendaddrv2"};
      88                 :            : /**
      89                 :            :  * The inv message (inventory message) transmits one or more inventories of
      90                 :            :  * objects known to the transmitting peer.
      91                 :            :  */
      92                 :            : inline constexpr const char* INV{"inv"};
      93                 :            : /**
      94                 :            :  * The getdata message requests one or more data objects from another node.
      95                 :            :  */
      96                 :            : inline constexpr const char* GETDATA{"getdata"};
      97                 :            : /**
      98                 :            :  * The merkleblock message is a reply to a getdata message which requested a
      99                 :            :  * block using the inventory type MSG_MERKLEBLOCK.
     100                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70001 as described by BIP37.
     101                 :            :  */
     102                 :            : inline constexpr const char* MERKLEBLOCK{"merkleblock"};
     103                 :            : /**
     104                 :            :  * The getblocks message requests an inv message that provides block header
     105                 :            :  * hashes starting from a particular point in the block chain.
     106                 :            :  */
     107                 :            : inline constexpr const char* GETBLOCKS{"getblocks"};
     108                 :            : /**
     109                 :            :  * The getheaders message requests a headers message that provides block
     110                 :            :  * headers starting from a particular point in the block chain.
     111                 :            :  * @since protocol version 31800.
     112                 :            :  */
     113                 :            : inline constexpr const char* GETHEADERS{"getheaders"};
     114                 :            : /**
     115                 :            :  * The tx message transmits a single transaction.
     116                 :            :  */
     117                 :            : inline constexpr const char* TX{"tx"};
     118                 :            : /**
     119                 :            :  * The headers message sends one or more block headers to a node which
     120                 :            :  * previously requested certain headers with a getheaders message.
     121                 :            :  * @since protocol version 31800.
     122                 :            :  */
     123                 :            : inline constexpr const char* HEADERS{"headers"};
     124                 :            : /**
     125                 :            :  * The block message transmits a single serialized block.
     126                 :            :  */
     127                 :            : inline constexpr const char* BLOCK{"block"};
     128                 :            : /**
     129                 :            :  * The getaddr message requests an addr message from the receiving node,
     130                 :            :  * preferably one with lots of IP addresses of other receiving nodes.
     131                 :            :  */
     132                 :            : inline constexpr const char* GETADDR{"getaddr"};
     133                 :            : /**
     134                 :            :  * The mempool message requests the TXIDs of transactions that the receiving
     135                 :            :  * node has verified as valid but which have not yet appeared in a block.
     136                 :            :  * @since protocol version 60002 as described by BIP35.
     137                 :            :  *   Only available with service bit NODE_BLOOM, see also BIP111.
     138                 :            :  */
     139                 :            : inline constexpr const char* MEMPOOL{"mempool"};
     140                 :            : /**
     141                 :            :  * The ping message is sent periodically to help confirm that the receiving
     142                 :            :  * peer is still connected.
     143                 :            :  */
     144                 :            : inline constexpr const char* PING{"ping"};
     145                 :            : /**
     146                 :            :  * The pong message replies to a ping message, proving to the pinging node that
     147                 :            :  * the ponging node is still alive.
     148                 :            :  * @since protocol version 60001 as described by BIP31.
     149                 :            :  */
     150                 :            : inline constexpr const char* PONG{"pong"};
     151                 :            : /**
     152                 :            :  * The notfound message is a reply to a getdata message which requested an
     153                 :            :  * object the receiving node does not have available for relay.
     154                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70001.
     155                 :            :  */
     156                 :            : inline constexpr const char* NOTFOUND{"notfound"};
     157                 :            : /**
     158                 :            :  * The filterload message tells the receiving peer to filter all relayed
     159                 :            :  * transactions and requested merkle blocks through the provided filter.
     160                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70001 as described by BIP37.
     161                 :            :  *   Only available with service bit NODE_BLOOM since protocol version
     162                 :            :  *   70011 as described by BIP111.
     163                 :            :  */
     164                 :            : inline constexpr const char* FILTERLOAD{"filterload"};
     165                 :            : /**
     166                 :            :  * The filteradd message tells the receiving peer to add a single element to a
     167                 :            :  * previously-set bloom filter, such as a new public key.
     168                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70001 as described by BIP37.
     169                 :            :  *   Only available with service bit NODE_BLOOM since protocol version
     170                 :            :  *   70011 as described by BIP111.
     171                 :            :  */
     172                 :            : inline constexpr const char* FILTERADD{"filteradd"};
     173                 :            : /**
     174                 :            :  * The filterclear message tells the receiving peer to remove a previously-set
     175                 :            :  * bloom filter.
     176                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70001 as described by BIP37.
     177                 :            :  *   Only available with service bit NODE_BLOOM since protocol version
     178                 :            :  *   70011 as described by BIP111.
     179                 :            :  */
     180                 :            : inline constexpr const char* FILTERCLEAR{"filterclear"};
     181                 :            : /**
     182                 :            :  * Indicates that a node prefers to receive new block announcements via a
     183                 :            :  * "headers" message rather than an "inv".
     184                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70012 as described by BIP130.
     185                 :            :  */
     186                 :            : inline constexpr const char* SENDHEADERS{"sendheaders"};
     187                 :            : /**
     188                 :            :  * The feefilter message tells the receiving peer not to inv us any txs
     189                 :            :  * which do not meet the specified min fee rate.
     190                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70013 as described by BIP133
     191                 :            :  */
     192                 :            : inline constexpr const char* FEEFILTER{"feefilter"};
     193                 :            : /**
     194                 :            :  * Contains a 1-byte bool and 8-byte LE version number.
     195                 :            :  * Indicates that a node is willing to provide blocks via "cmpctblock" messages.
     196                 :            :  * May indicate that a node prefers to receive new block announcements via a
     197                 :            :  * "cmpctblock" message rather than an "inv", depending on message contents.
     198                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70014 as described by BIP 152
     199                 :            :  */
     200                 :            : inline constexpr const char* SENDCMPCT{"sendcmpct"};
     201                 :            : /**
     202                 :            :  * Contains a CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs object - providing a header and
     203                 :            :  * list of "short txids".
     204                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70014 as described by BIP 152
     205                 :            :  */
     206                 :            : inline constexpr const char* CMPCTBLOCK{"cmpctblock"};
     207                 :            : /**
     208                 :            :  * Contains a BlockTransactionsRequest
     209                 :            :  * Peer should respond with "blocktxn" message.
     210                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70014 as described by BIP 152
     211                 :            :  */
     212                 :            : inline constexpr const char* GETBLOCKTXN{"getblocktxn"};
     213                 :            : /**
     214                 :            :  * Contains a BlockTransactions.
     215                 :            :  * Sent in response to a "getblocktxn" message.
     216                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70014 as described by BIP 152
     217                 :            :  */
     218                 :            : inline constexpr const char* BLOCKTXN{"blocktxn"};
     219                 :            : /**
     220                 :            :  * getcfilters requests compact filters for a range of blocks.
     221                 :            :  * Only available with service bit NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS as described by
     222                 :            :  * BIP 157 & 158.
     223                 :            :  */
     224                 :            : inline constexpr const char* GETCFILTERS{"getcfilters"};
     225                 :            : /**
     226                 :            :  * cfilter is a response to a getcfilters request containing a single compact
     227                 :            :  * filter.
     228                 :            :  */
     229                 :            : inline constexpr const char* CFILTER{"cfilter"};
     230                 :            : /**
     231                 :            :  * getcfheaders requests a compact filter header and the filter hashes for a
     232                 :            :  * range of blocks, which can then be used to reconstruct the filter headers
     233                 :            :  * for those blocks.
     234                 :            :  * Only available with service bit NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS as described by
     235                 :            :  * BIP 157 & 158.
     236                 :            :  */
     237                 :            : inline constexpr const char* GETCFHEADERS{"getcfheaders"};
     238                 :            : /**
     239                 :            :  * cfheaders is a response to a getcfheaders request containing a filter header
     240                 :            :  * and a vector of filter hashes for each subsequent block in the requested range.
     241                 :            :  */
     242                 :            : inline constexpr const char* CFHEADERS{"cfheaders"};
     243                 :            : /**
     244                 :            :  * getcfcheckpt requests evenly spaced compact filter headers, enabling
     245                 :            :  * parallelized download and validation of the headers between them.
     246                 :            :  * Only available with service bit NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS as described by
     247                 :            :  * BIP 157 & 158.
     248                 :            :  */
     249                 :            : inline constexpr const char* GETCFCHECKPT{"getcfcheckpt"};
     250                 :            : /**
     251                 :            :  * cfcheckpt is a response to a getcfcheckpt request containing a vector of
     252                 :            :  * evenly spaced filter headers for blocks on the requested chain.
     253                 :            :  */
     254                 :            : inline constexpr const char* CFCHECKPT{"cfcheckpt"};
     255                 :            : /**
     256                 :            :  * Indicates that a node prefers to relay transactions via wtxid, rather than
     257                 :            :  * txid.
     258                 :            :  * @since protocol version 70016 as described by BIP 339.
     259                 :            :  */
     260                 :            : inline constexpr const char* WTXIDRELAY{"wtxidrelay"};
     261                 :            : /**
     262                 :            :  * Contains a 4-byte version number and an 8-byte salt.
     263                 :            :  * The salt is used to compute short txids needed for efficient
     264                 :            :  * txreconciliation, as described by BIP 330.
     265                 :            :  */
     266                 :            : inline constexpr const char* SENDTXRCNCL{"sendtxrcncl"};
     267                 :            : }; // namespace NetMsgType
     268                 :            : 
     269                 :            : /** All known message types (see above). Keep this in the same order as the list of messages above. */
     270                 :            : inline const std::array ALL_NET_MESSAGE_TYPES{std::to_array<std::string>({
     271                 :            :     NetMsgType::VERSION,
     272                 :            :     NetMsgType::VERACK,
     273                 :            :     NetMsgType::ADDR,
     274                 :            :     NetMsgType::ADDRV2,
     275                 :            :     NetMsgType::SENDADDRV2,
     276                 :            :     NetMsgType::INV,
     277                 :            :     NetMsgType::GETDATA,
     278                 :            :     NetMsgType::MERKLEBLOCK,
     279                 :            :     NetMsgType::GETBLOCKS,
     280                 :            :     NetMsgType::GETHEADERS,
     281                 :            :     NetMsgType::TX,
     282                 :            :     NetMsgType::HEADERS,
     283                 :            :     NetMsgType::BLOCK,
     284                 :            :     NetMsgType::GETADDR,
     285                 :            :     NetMsgType::MEMPOOL,
     286                 :            :     NetMsgType::PING,
     287                 :            :     NetMsgType::PONG,
     288                 :            :     NetMsgType::NOTFOUND,
     289                 :            :     NetMsgType::FILTERLOAD,
     290                 :            :     NetMsgType::FILTERADD,
     291                 :            :     NetMsgType::FILTERCLEAR,
     292                 :            :     NetMsgType::SENDHEADERS,
     293                 :            :     NetMsgType::FEEFILTER,
     294                 :            :     NetMsgType::SENDCMPCT,
     295                 :            :     NetMsgType::CMPCTBLOCK,
     296                 :            :     NetMsgType::GETBLOCKTXN,
     297                 :            :     NetMsgType::BLOCKTXN,
     298                 :            :     NetMsgType::GETCFILTERS,
     299                 :            :     NetMsgType::CFILTER,
     300                 :            :     NetMsgType::GETCFHEADERS,
     301                 :            :     NetMsgType::CFHEADERS,
     302                 :            :     NetMsgType::GETCFCHECKPT,
     303                 :            :     NetMsgType::CFCHECKPT,
     304                 :            :     NetMsgType::WTXIDRELAY,
     305                 :            :     NetMsgType::SENDTXRCNCL,
     306                 :            : })};
     307                 :            : 
     308                 :            : /** nServices flags */
     309                 :            : enum ServiceFlags : uint64_t {
     310                 :            :     // NOTE: When adding here, be sure to update serviceFlagToStr too
     311                 :            :     // Nothing
     312                 :            :     NODE_NONE = 0,
     313                 :            :     // NODE_NETWORK means that the node is capable of serving the complete block chain. It is currently
     314                 :            :     // set by all Bitcoin Core non pruned nodes, and is unset by SPV clients or other light clients.
     315                 :            :     NODE_NETWORK = (1 << 0),
     316                 :            :     // NODE_BLOOM means the node is capable and willing to handle bloom-filtered connections.
     317                 :            :     NODE_BLOOM = (1 << 2),
     318                 :            :     // NODE_WITNESS indicates that a node can be asked for blocks and transactions including
     319                 :            :     // witness data.
     320                 :            :     NODE_WITNESS = (1 << 3),
     321                 :            :     // NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS means the node will service basic block filter requests.
     322                 :            :     // See BIP157 and BIP158 for details on how this is implemented.
     323                 :            :     NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS = (1 << 6),
     324                 :            :     // NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED means the same as NODE_NETWORK with the limitation of only
     325                 :            :     // serving the last 288 (2 day) blocks
     326                 :            :     // See BIP159 for details on how this is implemented.
     327                 :            :     NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED = (1 << 10),
     328                 :            : 
     329                 :            :     // NODE_P2P_V2 means the node supports BIP324 transport
     330                 :            :     NODE_P2P_V2 = (1 << 11),
     331                 :            : 
     332                 :            :     // Bits 24-31 are reserved for temporary experiments. Just pick a bit that
     333                 :            :     // isn't getting used, or one not being used much, and notify the
     334                 :            :     // bitcoin-development mailing list. Remember that service bits are just
     335                 :            :     // unauthenticated advertisements, so your code must be robust against
     336                 :            :     // collisions and other cases where nodes may be advertising a service they
     337                 :            :     // do not actually support. Other service bits should be allocated via the
     338                 :            :     // BIP process.
     339                 :            : };
     340                 :            : 
     341                 :            : /**
     342                 :            :  * Convert service flags (a bitmask of NODE_*) to human readable strings.
     343                 :            :  * It supports unknown service flags which will be returned as "UNKNOWN[...]".
     344                 :            :  * @param[in] flags multiple NODE_* bitwise-OR-ed together
     345                 :            :  */
     346                 :            : std::vector<std::string> serviceFlagsToStr(uint64_t flags);
     347                 :            : 
     348                 :            : /**
     349                 :            :  * State independent service flags.
     350                 :            :  * If the return value is changed, contrib/seeds/makeseeds.py
     351                 :            :  * should be updated appropriately to filter for nodes with
     352                 :            :  * desired service flags (compatible with our new flags).
     353                 :            :  */
     354                 :          0 : constexpr ServiceFlags SeedsServiceFlags() { return ServiceFlags(NODE_NETWORK | NODE_WITNESS); }
     355                 :            : 
     356                 :            : /**
     357                 :            :  * Checks if a peer with the given service flags may be capable of having a
     358                 :            :  * robust address-storage DB.
     359                 :            :  */
     360                 :      71887 : static inline bool MayHaveUsefulAddressDB(ServiceFlags services)
     361                 :            : {
     362         [ +  + ]:      71887 :     return (services & NODE_NETWORK) || (services & NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED);
     363                 :            : }
     364                 :            : 
     365                 :            : /** A CService with information about it as peer */
     366                 :            : class CAddress : public CService
     367                 :            : {
     368                 :            :     static constexpr std::chrono::seconds TIME_INIT{100000000};
     369                 :            : 
     370                 :            :     /** Historically, CAddress disk serialization stored the CLIENT_VERSION, optionally OR'ed with
     371                 :            :      *  the ADDRV2_FORMAT flag to indicate V2 serialization. The first field has since been
     372                 :            :      *  disentangled from client versioning, and now instead:
     373                 :            :      *  - The low bits (masked by DISK_VERSION_IGNORE_MASK) store the fixed value DISK_VERSION_INIT,
     374                 :            :      *    (in case any code exists that treats it as a client version) but are ignored on
     375                 :            :      *    deserialization.
     376                 :            :      *  - The high bits (masked by ~DISK_VERSION_IGNORE_MASK) store actual serialization information.
     377                 :            :      *    Only 0 or DISK_VERSION_ADDRV2 (equal to the historical ADDRV2_FORMAT) are valid now, and
     378                 :            :      *    any other value triggers a deserialization failure. Other values can be added later if
     379                 :            :      *    needed.
     380                 :            :      *
     381                 :            :      *  For disk deserialization, ADDRV2_FORMAT in the stream version signals that ADDRV2
     382                 :            :      *  deserialization is permitted, but the actual format is determined by the high bits in the
     383                 :            :      *  stored version field. For network serialization, the stream version having ADDRV2_FORMAT or
     384                 :            :      *  not determines the actual format used (as it has no embedded version number).
     385                 :            :      */
     386                 :            :     static constexpr uint32_t DISK_VERSION_INIT{220000};
     387                 :            :     static constexpr uint32_t DISK_VERSION_IGNORE_MASK{0b00000000'00000111'11111111'11111111};
     388                 :            :     /** The version number written in disk serialized addresses to indicate V2 serializations.
     389                 :            :      * It must be exactly 1<<29, as that is the value that historical versions used for this
     390                 :            :      * (they used their internal ADDRV2_FORMAT flag here). */
     391                 :            :     static constexpr uint32_t DISK_VERSION_ADDRV2{1 << 29};
     392                 :            :     static_assert((DISK_VERSION_INIT & ~DISK_VERSION_IGNORE_MASK) == 0, "DISK_VERSION_INIT must be covered by DISK_VERSION_IGNORE_MASK");
     393                 :            :     static_assert((DISK_VERSION_ADDRV2 & DISK_VERSION_IGNORE_MASK) == 0, "DISK_VERSION_ADDRV2 must not be covered by DISK_VERSION_IGNORE_MASK");
     394                 :            : 
     395                 :            : public:
     396                 :     201806 :     CAddress() : CService{} {};
     397                 :          0 :     CAddress(CService ipIn, ServiceFlags nServicesIn) : CService{ipIn}, nServices{nServicesIn} {};
     398                 :      11390 :     CAddress(CService ipIn, ServiceFlags nServicesIn, NodeSeconds time) : CService{ipIn}, nTime{time}, nServices{nServicesIn} {};
     399                 :            : 
     400                 :            :     enum class Format {
     401                 :            :         Disk,
     402                 :            :         Network,
     403                 :            :     };
     404                 :            :     struct SerParams : CNetAddr::SerParams {
     405                 :            :         const Format fmt;
     406                 :      15002 :         SER_PARAMS_OPFUNC
     407                 :            :     };
     408                 :            :     static constexpr SerParams V1_NETWORK{{CNetAddr::Encoding::V1}, Format::Network};
     409                 :            :     static constexpr SerParams V2_NETWORK{{CNetAddr::Encoding::V2}, Format::Network};
     410                 :            :     static constexpr SerParams V1_DISK{{CNetAddr::Encoding::V1}, Format::Disk};
     411                 :            :     static constexpr SerParams V2_DISK{{CNetAddr::Encoding::V2}, Format::Disk};
     412                 :            : 
     413                 :     683642 :     SERIALIZE_METHODS(CAddress, obj)
     414                 :            :     {
     415                 :     227620 :         bool use_v2;
     416                 :     227620 :         auto& params = SER_PARAMS(SerParams);
     417   [ +  -  +  -  :     227620 :         if (params.fmt == Format::Disk) {
          #  #  #  #  #  
                #  #  # ]
     418                 :            :             // In the disk serialization format, the encoding (v1 or v2) is determined by a flag version
     419                 :            :             // that's part of the serialization itself. ADDRV2_FORMAT in the stream version only determines
     420                 :            :             // whether V2 is chosen/permitted at all.
     421                 :          0 :             uint32_t stored_format_version = DISK_VERSION_INIT;
     422   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :             if (params.enc == Encoding::V2) stored_format_version |= DISK_VERSION_ADDRV2;
          #  #  #  #  #  
                #  #  # ]
     423                 :          0 :             READWRITE(stored_format_version);
     424                 :          0 :             stored_format_version &= ~DISK_VERSION_IGNORE_MASK; // ignore low bits
     425   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :             if (stored_format_version == 0) {
          #  #  #  #  #  
                #  #  # ]
     426                 :          0 :                 use_v2 = false;
     427   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :             } else if (stored_format_version == DISK_VERSION_ADDRV2 && params.enc == Encoding::V2) {
          #  #  #  #  #  
                #  #  # ]
     428                 :            :                 // Only support v2 deserialization if V2 is set.
     429                 :          0 :                 use_v2 = true;
     430                 :          0 :             } else {
     431   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :                 throw std::ios_base::failure("Unsupported CAddress disk format version");
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
                   #  # ]
     432                 :            :             }
     433                 :          0 :         } else {
     434   [ +  -  +  -  :     227620 :             assert(params.fmt == Format::Network);
          #  #  #  #  #  
                #  #  # ]
     435                 :            :             // In the network serialization format, the encoding (v1 or v2) is determined directly by
     436                 :            :             // the value of enc in the stream params, as no explicitly encoded version
     437                 :            :             // exists in the stream.
     438                 :     227620 :             use_v2 = params.enc == Encoding::V2;
     439                 :            :         }
     440                 :            : 
     441                 :     227620 :         READWRITE(Using<LossyChronoFormatter<uint32_t>>(obj.nTime));
     442                 :            :         // nServices is serialized as CompactSize in V2; as uint64_t in V1.
     443   [ +  +  +  +  :     227620 :         if (use_v2) {
          #  #  #  #  #  
                #  #  # ]
     444                 :     131975 :             uint64_t services_tmp;
     445                 :     156487 :             SER_WRITE(obj, services_tmp = obj.nServices);
     446                 :     131975 :             READWRITE(Using<CompactSizeFormatter<false>>(services_tmp));
     447                 :     239637 :             SER_READ(obj, obj.nServices = static_cast<ServiceFlags>(services_tmp));
     448                 :     131975 :         } else {
     449                 :      95645 :             READWRITE(Using<CustomUintFormatter<8>>(obj.nServices));
     450                 :            :         }
     451                 :            :         // Invoke V1/V2 serializer for CService parent object.
     452   [ +  +  +  +  :     227620 :         const auto ser_params{use_v2 ? CNetAddr::V2 : CNetAddr::V1};
          #  #  #  #  #  
                #  #  # ]
     453                 :     227620 :         READWRITE(ser_params(AsBase<CService>(obj)));
     454                 :     227620 :     }
     455                 :            : 
     456                 :            :     //! Always included in serialization. The behavior is unspecified if the value is not representable as uint32_t.
     457   [ +  -  #  # ]:     201806 :     NodeSeconds nTime{TIME_INIT};
     458                 :            :     //! Serialized as uint64_t in V1, and as CompactSize in V2.
     459                 :     201806 :     ServiceFlags nServices{NODE_NONE};
     460                 :            : 
     461                 :          0 :     friend bool operator==(const CAddress& a, const CAddress& b)
     462                 :            :     {
     463         [ #  # ]:          0 :         return a.nTime == b.nTime &&
     464         [ #  # ]:          0 :                a.nServices == b.nServices &&
     465                 :          0 :                static_cast<const CService&>(a) == static_cast<const CService&>(b);
     466                 :            :     }
     467                 :            : };
     468                 :            : 
     469                 :            : /** getdata message type flags */
     470                 :            : const uint32_t MSG_WITNESS_FLAG = 1 << 30;
     471                 :            : const uint32_t MSG_TYPE_MASK = 0xffffffff >> 2;
     472                 :            : 
     473                 :            : /** getdata / inv message types.
     474                 :            :  * These numbers are defined by the protocol. When adding a new value, be sure
     475                 :            :  * to mention it in the respective BIP.
     476                 :            :  */
     477                 :            : enum GetDataMsg : uint32_t {
     478                 :            :     UNDEFINED = 0,
     479                 :            :     MSG_TX = 1,
     480                 :            :     MSG_BLOCK = 2,
     481                 :            :     MSG_WTX = 5,                                      //!< Defined in BIP 339
     482                 :            :     // The following can only occur in getdata. Invs always use TX/WTX or BLOCK.
     483                 :            :     MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK = 3,                           //!< Defined in BIP37
     484                 :            :     MSG_CMPCT_BLOCK = 4,                              //!< Defined in BIP152
     485                 :            :     MSG_WITNESS_BLOCK = MSG_BLOCK | MSG_WITNESS_FLAG, //!< Defined in BIP144
     486                 :            :     MSG_WITNESS_TX = MSG_TX | MSG_WITNESS_FLAG,       //!< Defined in BIP144
     487                 :            :     // MSG_FILTERED_WITNESS_BLOCK is defined in BIP144 as reserved for future
     488                 :            :     // use and remains unused.
     489                 :            :     // MSG_FILTERED_WITNESS_BLOCK = MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK | MSG_WITNESS_FLAG,
     490                 :            : };
     491                 :            : 
     492                 :            : /** inv message data */
     493                 :            : class CInv
     494                 :            : {
     495                 :            : public:
     496                 :            :     CInv();
     497                 :            :     CInv(uint32_t typeIn, const uint256& hashIn);
     498                 :            : 
     499                 :     247497 :     SERIALIZE_METHODS(CInv, obj) { READWRITE(obj.type, obj.hash); }
     500                 :            : 
     501                 :            :     friend bool operator<(const CInv& a, const CInv& b);
     502                 :            : 
     503                 :            :     std::string GetCommand() const;
     504                 :            :     std::string ToString() const;
     505                 :            : 
     506                 :            :     // Single-message helper methods
     507                 :        605 :     bool IsMsgTx() const { return type == MSG_TX; }
     508                 :       3774 :     bool IsMsgBlk() const { return type == MSG_BLOCK; }
     509                 :       3707 :     bool IsMsgWtx() const { return type == MSG_WTX; }
     510                 :       1015 :     bool IsMsgFilteredBlk() const { return type == MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK; }
     511                 :        115 :     bool IsMsgCmpctBlk() const { return type == MSG_CMPCT_BLOCK; }
     512                 :       2228 :     bool IsMsgWitnessBlk() const { return type == MSG_WITNESS_BLOCK; }
     513                 :            : 
     514                 :            :     // Combined-message helper methods
     515                 :      26752 :     bool IsGenTxMsg() const
     516                 :            :     {
     517   [ +  +  +  + ]:      26752 :         return type == MSG_TX || type == MSG_WTX || type == MSG_WITNESS_TX;
     518                 :            :     }
     519                 :      22005 :     bool IsGenBlkMsg() const
     520                 :            :     {
     521   [ +  +  +  +  :      22005 :         return type == MSG_BLOCK || type == MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK || type == MSG_CMPCT_BLOCK || type == MSG_WITNESS_BLOCK;
                   +  + ]
     522                 :            :     }
     523                 :            : 
     524                 :            :     uint32_t type;
     525                 :            :     uint256 hash;
     526                 :            : };
     527                 :            : 
     528                 :            : /** Convert a TX/WITNESS_TX/WTX CInv to a GenTxid. */
     529                 :            : GenTxid ToGenTxid(const CInv& inv);
     530                 :            : 
     531                 :            : #endif // BITCOIN_PROTOCOL_H

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